Improvement in combined forks and rakes



E; L. GEBHARDT. com-Burma FORK m RAKE.

Patented May 16,1876.

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ATTOBN EY S.

UNITED STATES PATE T OFFICE ERNEST L. GEBHABDT, OF MILFORD, PENNSYLVANIA.

IMPROVEMENT IN COMBINED FORKS AND RAKES,

Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 177.498, dated May 16, 1876; application filed March 25, 1876.

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, ERNEST L. GEBHARDT, of Milford, in the county of Pike and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Combined Fork and Bake, of which the following is a specification Figure 1 is a back view of my improved instrument, parts being broken away to show the construction. Fig. 2 is a side view of the same. Fig. 3;is a detail section of the same, taken through the line a: m, Fig. 1.

Similar letters of reference indicate sponding parts,

The object of this invention is to furnish an improved farm implement,-which shall be so constructed that it may be readily adjusted for use as a hay-fork, a manure-fork, and a rake, and which shall be strong and serviceable in either capacity.

The invention consists in the.combination COITB- of the cross-head and the detachable side tines with the fork and the handle; and .in the combination of the rake-head and the brace-rods with the fork, as hereinafter fully described.

B represents a three-tined fork, the base of the tang b of which is made square to fit into a squareholeinthecross-headD. Oisthehandle, upon the lower end of which is secured a ferrule, 0. Thelower part of the ferrule c is made solid, and with a screw-hole through it to re Qeive the screw-thread cut upon the tang b.

1n the'ends of the cross-head D are formed screw-holes to receive the screws formed upon the ends of the side tines F, so that the fork may be changed from a three-pronged to a five-pronged fork by attaching the tines. F. A is a rake-head, in the rear side of which are formed holes a to receive the points of the tines B F. The holes a! are bushed with metal to prevent Wear. E are two detachable bracerods, which have screw-threads out upon both ends. The forward ends of the rods E pass through inclined holes in the'rake-head A, and have two nuts screwed upon them, one upon each side of the said rake-head. The other ends of the rods E pass through inclined holes in the cross-head D, and are secured in place by one or more nuts screwed upon them. The rake-head A and the brace-rods E are attached and detached according-as the implement is to be used as a rake or as a fork.

Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-

1. The combination of the cross-head D and the detachable side tines F with the fork B b and the handle 0 a, substantially as herein shown and described.

2. The combination of the rake-head A'and the brace-rods E with the fork B O F, substantially as herein shown and described.

ERNEST L. GEBHARDT.

Witnesses:

JAMES T. GRAHAM, T. B. MOSHER. 

